• Lucca

    Cinque Terre

    Rick Steeves probably has a lot to answer for! When he first wrote about this region decades ago, they were five, sleepy unknown villages perched on cliffs overlooking the ocean just north of Viareggia and La Spessia. Today, there are avalanches of visitors — clogging the trails between the villages, town streets, eateries and the shuttle trains daily between about ten in the morning and 4:30 in the afternoon. Day Trippers from Florence or cruise passengers being corralled by flag-toting guides. Most, like us, are there to experience those extraordinary trails with breath-taking views and the villages – each with their own personality. However you do happen to notice certain groups of people along the way … the younger, spandex-coated crowd with sporty backpacks and hiking boots … the older, well-tanned set tentatively tapping (or dragging) their walking poles across perfectly flat plazas or wielding them to point out some elevated item of interest, narrowly missing a swath of travelling companions, small children and dogs … there were couples in matching polyester – nattily quaffed and draped with long-lensed cameras … and of course what demanding hiking trail would be complete without fashionably-attired young women in skimpy footwear, perfect makeup and glossy two inch nails. There was even one shaky old dear nursing half a glass of beer as she set off. Had no-one told her just how many uneven steps there were ahead of her?

    With a change in the weather predicted, we cunningly planned ahead. Leaving most of our stuff back at the apartment in Lucca we just took backpacks with essentials and a few bits of food … then hopped on the train to Riomaggiore … the first, and some say, prettiest, of the villages. It was a gloriously sunny day — t-shirt weather, as we wandered the steep streets, colourful houses draped over the hillside to the picture-perfect harbour below. Ferries traversed the five villages, so what could be better than a short cruise to the next one – Manarola. Sadly though, the quay was not operational that day, and as Corniglia (the place we were staying) didn’t have ferry access (it’s waaay up the hillside), we carried on to the fourth village — Vernazza (the most popular). From the ferry each village was unbelievably photogenic in the afternoon sun. After exploring some of the less busy streets and the magnificent view from the castle it was time for the shuttle train to Corniglia — the quietest of the villages. It doesn’t have a beach (and apparently it’s a MUST to swim hereabouts no matter the water temperature) … there are also 383 steps up to the town centre! There is a bus that shuttles people up from the station … it’s only tiny and everyone gets jammed in like anchovies and is instantly intimate with the six people immediately under your armpits as you cling desperately to the handrails and overhead straps on the wild trip up.

    Now to find the apartment. The English description was not particularly clear so we translated from the Italian and the rather quirky descriptions eventually became clear… and we were in. Small but everything to hand …. and the VIEW from our little terrace! A valley and vineyards in front …. town on one side …. coast the other. We sat with beverage in hand and listened as a carillon of bells rang out from the local church along with a chorus of evening bird song. You couldn’t ask for a more idyllic spot.

    Next morning, before the trails became crowded we set off. One advantage to starting a trek from Corniglia, is that you are already a significant way up the hill. The trail to Manarola had washed out a couple of years ago in a major landslide – it’s presently being repaired with hopes of opening this July, but not open right now. The only options were a high 4 hour goat path south to Manarola … or a one-and-a-half to two hour one north to Vernazza. Definitely a good work out. The path was uneven rock with hundreds of steps in varying heights and angles … but the vistas were worth every puff. Dry rock walls had become home to clumps of purple and orange wallflowers, poppies, dainty lady’s slipper and brilliant stars of magenta ice plants and other succulents. Primrose-yellow Cape Sorrel (although an introduced plant) filled the woodland and grassy patches with sunny colour, while patches of white scillia nodded their bell-like heads in the breeze.

    Exactly half way was a cafe/bar. Perfect to sip freshly squeezed orange juice or nibble a pastry while contemplating the stunning cliff-top sea views, and the remainder of the journey (all down hill from here). There were more people on the trail now … mostly climbing up from Vernazza … definitely the steeper way. At narrow spots you’d step to the side and oncoming traffic would offer up thank you’s in a variety of languages. It was fun to answer “you’re welcome” correspondingly . . . prego … de rien … de nada … bitte. Descending into town there were amazing photo opportunities, however it was here that ‘the abominable tourist’ made their appearance. The ones who push in front to take their photo, despite others waiting patiently … or insist on two dozen ‘selfies’ with every member of the party… in various poses! No worries, we’d had a not-to-be forgotten morning. This is a Rick Steeves video on the area – about 25 mins https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WP316ABiTt0

    We didn’t hang about … just hurried to the seething masses on the station platform (the security guards have their hands full keeping people behind the yellow lines and not falling onto the tracks). Back to our peaceful terrace for lunch … crackers, cream cheese, a tin of smoked mackerel … and some outstanding local pesto. A glorious combination. It was entertaining watching the goings on in the village … a diminutive blue truck industriously to and fro-ing … the community bus disgorging its latest load of passengers in the square before performing a tight turnaround for the trip back down … there was something going on behind the church as cheers and applause echoed over to us … but we were too lazy and comfortable to go and find out!

    As predicted, the rain clouds drifted in, but no matter, we’d found just the place for dinner … a covered sidewalk focacciaria. Tall glasses of beer … a sumptuous salad of fresh greens, marinated octopus, lemon, tomatoes, and olives (both black and green) with fingers of warm bread to mop up … this was followed by a pillowy soft but crisp focaccia smothered in cheese, semi-dried yellow tomatoes and pine nuts, and drizzled with pesto. It was a meal you didn’t want to end.

    As we packed up to leave the following morning one of those mechanical mountain-side carts was slowly trundling up and down …. how on earth do they keep upright? https://9gag.com/gag/aQXPjKe The skies had cleared again so we stopped in to see Manarola. NOW we can see why the ferry didn’t stop here the other day. This is a real fishing village … the small boats are all pulled up the ramp and stored along the main street … but it’s the rocky harbour that makes you gasp. A narrow entrance with viscious-looking rocks, and today, huge waves pounding in. But what a sight. This has to be the most picturesque, and dramatic of the Cinque Terre.

    A visit to the remarkable Naval Maritime Museum in La Spezia – presenting Italy’s maritime history -1460 to present. Everything from handsome, oversized models in full sail with eye-wateringly meticulous detail to flotillas of modern military vessels, recovered portions of war-time submarines, torpedoes to diving suits. Excellent way to spend an afternoon and end our trip to the coast.

  • Lucca

    Pisa

    A mere 20 minutes away by train. Figuring a weekday might be a little less crowded (we’d read all those horror reviews!) and with trains going every hour or so, we booked for 10:42 am, then casually strolled the four minutes to the station — it’s a small, rural one with only a few platforms (binario) and one of those pedestrian bridges over the tracks (think train-spotters). Aspetto! … cosa! (Wait! … What!) the departures board was showing cancelled!! Noooo! Do we choose a different location? …. go by bus? The guy at the ticket office said there should be a train at 11:00 … watch the departures board. We stood undecided on the platform … pondering. Ten minutes later an announcement in Italian … Platform 1 West … YES! And so it was that 20 minutes later we pulled into unassuming Pisa station, disembarked with only two other people, and followed the signs to Torre Pendente. Sure enough, around a corner … there in the distance was THE TOWER of PISA …. how cool was that? Outside the walls souvenir kiosks had amassed like a giant obstacle course, competing with an inevitable McDonalds (yes, I’m sorry to say) but inside the gates there were NOT the throngs of people we were bracing for … at least not at the moment.

    The Baptistry … like some gigantic and ornately iced panetone was the first building to greet visitors. It’s domed roof half grey slate, half red tile. Most of the populace made a beeline for the tower, we, on the other hand, opted to start with the Baptistry. A combination of both Romanesque and Gothic styles, surrounded with arches, columns and ‘lacy’ gables (which I’m informed are wimpergs). Inside, was no less impressive – vibrant stained glass windows vied with a magnificent pulpit and an upper circular balcony. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa_Baptistery

    The Duomo is very similar in style to the one in Lucca … such a different style from most in Italy. I won’t bore you with details, just put the link in for those who are interested https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa_Cathedral The ceiling is carved wood and quite remarkable.

    And then there’s that tower! You have to look in three directions at once to make sure you haven’t photo-bombed someone’s carefully choreographed Tik Tok, Facebook or What’s Ap unique take on “holding up the tower”. Balanced on fences and shoulders …. hair fluffed perfectly …. pout to camera just so! Goodness, how many millions of these photos are out there on the internet. We decided against paying for the privilege of climbing 300 winding, slippery, dizzying steps up (no hand rail) … and then down again. There are some fantastic towers in Lucca of equal height and probably better views too … and it’s not as though we wanted to test Galileo’s theory of dropping objects (it’s probably frowned on anyway). That lean is what people come for. The whole place is pretty astounding though, and most definitely worth a visit.

    Feeling a bit peckish we hustled past the McDonald (doing a roaring trade in burgers and fries) and spotted Istanbul Doner Kebab across the street. Reviews all gave exceptional ratings, so we plonked ourselves down at a table and ordered one each. They were huge … filled with freshly roasted and shaved chicken, shredded lettuce, red cabbage, tomato, onion and spicy sauce. Scrumptious. The people over at McDonalds don’t know what they’re missing!

    For a change we took the bus back … tickets purchased from the Tabacchi next door. Two ladies from the Netherlands also caught the bus. Now, you are supposed to validate your tickets as soon as you get on but none of us could figure out the procedure. We slotted, waved, scanned, folded the tickets … QR code up, and down. Laughing uproariously. A teenage girl was sitting beside us … earplugs in, eyes on her phone … oblivious. Finally, at the next stop the driver (with much eye rolling) put us out of our misery. It was a lovely scenic trip back … and we found one of the secret passages through the wall on our return.

  • Lucca

    Lucca

    Worlds apart from intense and frenetic Naples, Lucca is tranquil and serene by comparison. Travel yesterday was agreeably smooth and uneventful … trains left on time and were barely full. Daniele met us on the platform as the train pulled in … commandeered both our suitcases and strode off a whole 4 minutes …. under the railway tracks and along a quiet road to the apartment. And what a place! Beautifully appointed … with gleaming, modern appliances but gorgeous original tiles and tasteful, yet whimsical touches. A place to sink into, relax and call home for the next 3 weeks.

    There’s a salumeria two doors down … selling meats, cheeses and a smattering of other groceries. A Fruit and vegetable shop at the end of the street …. barely the width of a door and window, but like Aladdin’s cave, goes on and on towards to back. Produce lovingly displayed in boxes and shelves. A deli counter … plus a surprising selection of milk and other basic needs. No pane? I inquired … Si, si, and around the counter, tucked away in covered containers, lovely crusty, rustic loaves. This is my kind of shop. There are also fully stocked Supermarkets a ten minute walk away in either direction.

    Lucca is a city of walls and towers … it’s the last remaining town in Italy to have retained all of its protective walls which today are in constant use by locals and visitors alike … to walk, run and cycle atop the wide, tree-lined avenues. We are just outside the walls near Bastion San Pietro with its portal through into the old city … complete with enormous wooden gates and medieval portcullis … looking as though it could descend at any moment. There’s a moat, too … although today it’s more of a meandering channel. Clusters of plants have taken up residence along the walls and ramparts … as have the pigeons roosting overnight.

    Inside, the old city is a jumble of walkways and piazzas, leading the unwary sightseer ever deeper with every twist and turn … leaving them completely disorientated without the walls for reference. But it’s enjoyable getting lost and marveling at each new discovery … aromas of baking bread, leather, coffee and wisteria (blooming everywhere) waft through the air, intermingling with sunny piazzas, narrow pedestrian streets, tall, square towers (there’s one with TREES on top), and trades vehicles patiently inching forward behind drifts of tourists.

    We rented bikes for an hour and cycled right around the walls – through avenues of trees with bird song all around.. A film crew was doing a major set up part way along the walls, allowing pedestrians and single bikes access, but not the multi-person “rickshaws” https://www.tourist-cart.com.tw/EN/Bicycle_Tourist_Cart_4_person_style.html … we Googled and found that Peter Greenaways $15 million production, starring Dustin Hoffman and Helen Hunt, was to be filmed entirely in Lucca https://www.toscanafilmcommission.it/en/lucca-turns-into-a-set-for-the-shooting-of-peter-greenaways-new-movie/

    Tucked away in one corner is Orto Botanico di Lucca … a modest triangle of a garden crammed with a remarkable collection of plants, shrubs, trees and cactus from all over the world … each one neatly labeled. The garden celebrated its bicentennial in 2020 and in pride of place is a massive Cedar of Lebanon as old as the garden. There were greenhouses full of cacti in eye-catching shapes, sizes and colours (one was even blue) …. lemons the size of melons …. camelias, azaleas and rhodos in abundance. Rafts of waterlilies drifted across the miniature lake, and what at first looked like glossy black rocks, turned into a pile of large terrapins on the shore. One brightly coloured male came stumping over to see who was invading his territory, and marched defiantly up and down … his beady black eye watching us carefully.

  • Naples

    Onwards to Naples

    We knew it was going to be a tiring day of travel.  The Regional Train to Messina was packed with people travelling home for Easter gatherings  … huge foil-wrapped chocolate Easter Eggs and fancily wrapped packages were carried carefully and took up room in the overhead racks.  Seats definitely at a premium …. It was a case of elbows out and step forward purposely.  Even then seats were snapped up right and left.  Struggling to maneuver bags against a veritable flood of humanity was … stressful.  Amped up to the next level when Glen tried to manhandle the bags into the overhead rack … dropping one onto the unfortunate lady sitting in the next seat!  This was cause for more than the usual scusa … it needed a full blown mi dispiace several times over and anxious inquiring as to her welfare.  She assured us she was fine.  Where I was sitting there were three older ladies occupying SIX seats between them.  They all knew eat other (because they were chatting) but deliberately positioned handbags and coats on the seats beside them, glaring defiantly at passengers seeking somewhere to sit.  Disappointingly, we discovered that regional trains were NOT shunted (as previously indicated) onto the ferry … we needed to walk to the ferry terminus.

    The wind had picked up dramatically … the sea was now an expanse of whitecaps, their tops whisked off as horizontal spray.  Bad news!  Because of the wind, our smaller ferry was temporarily on hold … this wouldn’t have been too much of a problem, but we had tickets for the high-speed train leaving at 2:00 from the other side!  The only other option was another company with larger ferries 5 km down the road …. next one leaving in 15 minutes.  Arghhh!  We needed a taxi …. and of course they know you have a deadline so can ask a premium.  To give him his due, he raced us through gridlocked traffic with much horn honking and yelling … weaving back and forth and then leapt out to guide us right up to the ticket booth.  We galloped aboard trailing coats and suitcases just as the last car was loaded … and sank into the nearest available seats for the 20 minute crossing. It was surprisingly smooth despite the conditions.

    On the other side the wind was even stronger … almost lifting me right off my feet even with a heavy backpack AND pulling a suitcase.  As noted by previous passenger reviews, signage to the train station was distinctly absent.  Thankfully there was a comfortable cushion of time and the train to Naples was virtually empty … perhaps people hadn’t made the ferry.

    Our home for two nights was off a narrow street, behind enormous wrought iron gates which lead into a protected courtyard.  Alessandro came down to greet us (he lives one floor above) … what a lovely, spacious, well-appointed place, and he had filled the Smeg fridge with water, juice and milk – plus cookies, muffins and jams in a basket on the counter (best host so far).  And the apartment was right in the old section of Napoli … just steps from the Duomo (Cathedral) with more Pizzarias than you could shake a stick at … literally one every few feet.  The choice was astounding.  At night it is an overload to the senses … dazzling lights over every sidewalk café …. people spilling out of food places … noise, chatter and music … and the ever-present scooters hurtling through the lanes at diabolical and downright dangerous speeds.  Not a whit of regard for their or anyone else’s safety it seems.  Even pressed hard against the wall we nearly got clipped.

    By day it’s just as vibrant … and even though it was Easter Sunday the streets were a mass of markets, stalls, trolleys of crusty bread straight from the ovens – gone before you could blink an eye.  Sadly a lot of homeless individuals including many African migrants who obviously had hoped for a better lifestyle.  Alessandro had recommended several places to eat … one of which was Pasticceria Poppella (pastry shop) close by.  Long counters stuffed with glorious confections of every shape and size.  Apparently the fiocco classico was the pastry of choice … small, round puffs of dough filled with patisserie cream and dusted with a snowstorm of icing sugar.  People were stuffing them into their mouths while waiting to pay … and laughing as they brushed off their white moustaches.  We ordered two …. plus two with pistachio filling … and a sfogliatella – a crisp, multi-layer pastry like a mille-feuille with an amazing orange cream inside.  One cut, and hundreds of shards of puff pastry scattered the table and floor … much to the pigeons delight. We savoured every decadent bite while sipping big cups of cappuccino.  Italians would be horrified having milky coffee this late in the morning!  Staff were amazing and the pastries monumental.

    One full day was probably not enough time to do justice to the city but we enjoyed wandering the streets, marveling at the architecture, the churches and magnificent cathedral.  We’ve experienced quite a few up to now, but this one was in a league all its own.  Shame the funicular was closed but we got a good view and feel for the city all the same.  The misty atmosphere seemed to have followed us up from the coast so views of Vesuvius were pretty murky.  We decided against the -up-close-and-personal tour as we had done one on the Big Island of Hawaii a few years back … including lava tubes etc.

    Pizza in Napoli was reported to be quite different from it’s Roman counterpart –  thicker crust overall, more like the ones in North America.  To be honest, we didn’t notice much different … the bottom crust still got soggy and hard to hold – even folding it over Naples style.  <grin>

    Off to Luca tomorrow … could be busy on the trains as everyone heads home after Easter.

  • Sicily

    Taormina, and ….

    We lucked out today … the mist and wind of yesterday — gone. It had been fun on the Lime electric scooters the evening before… whizzing down the bike lane … hats and hair flying. Till we got to the fountain where wind hurled the spray across the road and drenched us.

    Mount Etna was on full display as the train sped eastwards along the coast … snow capped with wisps of steam that drifted upwards from vents, like smoke from small fires. The town of Taormina cascaded down from its lofty perch towards the white sandy beaches and that impossible turquoise of the Mediterranean, while higher still … like icing on a cake … was the town of Castelmola. The bus driver on this route certainly earned his keep. The tight switchbacks were so close together that on Google they looked like a solid mass. Scraping by walls, overhanging buildings and other vehicles has to be a skill learned over years of practice. He nonchalantly passed buses, vans and trucks on their way down with literally centimeters to spare, while motor scooters … impatient as always … darted through the bus’s wide turn, on the inside!

    The views from Taormina are breathtaking … right over the Ionian sea to the tip of Italy … the valley, town and coves below on one side … Mount Etna on the other. The town itself is extremely picturesque … but bursting with visitors, filling the sidewalk cafes …. every shop displaying the same brightly-coloured souvenirs. The bus to Castelmola didn’t leave for another 45 minutes so we dived into quieter backstreets and discovered to our delight an unexpected treasure … the most gorgeous park. The only downside was not enough time to explore. We must come back on our way down.

    More tortuous hairpin bends as the bus climbed higher and higher before pulling onto a wide plaza. <gasp> If the views from Taormina were spectacular, those from Castelmola were absolutely staggering. All along the coastline and the red tiled rooves of the town far below. It was much less crowded up here …. a warren of quiet, narrow streets tumbling over each other …. intimate enclaves of tables and chairs for a coffee or snack … cubby hole-sized shops tucked around corners with beautiful local fabrics in traditional yellows, reds and blues. And a quirky ceramic flamingo that certainly would have gone into my suitcase … if I’d had the room. (Perhaps I could’ve left Glen’s shoes behind!) This place should be a must on everyone’s bucket list. This short video of the area is nicely done https://youtu.be/WFjanqCmBoY

    We revisited the park – Villa Comunale di Taormina … former gardens of Lady Florence Trevelyan — a keen ornithologist who reportedly had been banned from Queen Victoria’s court because of a dalliance with Edward VII (but then who hadn’t, if accounts are to be believed!) The garden was full of extraordinarily eccentric (but beautiful) follies gleaming warmly in the mellow evening sun. Peaceful and elegant curving staircases and walkways … huge round terra cotta pots … groves of umbrella pines and palm trees with peeks over the sea …. a well-used children’s park … and statues to Sicily’s fallen during WWII. Around one corner was something I recognized instantly …. one of the 2-man ‘submarines’ used by frogmen for laying magnetic mines in Alexandria harbour in December 1941. In researching Dad’s book I was familiar with the event, but hadn’t realized that one of the 6 frogmen was from Taormina. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raid_on_Alexandria_(1941)

    Goodness, I haven’t mentioned any food in this post! Perhaps I can remedy that by covering the best and the worst meals in Catania. For some reason I forgot to take photos … sorry.

    Hands down the best was at Chef Dede … small, cosy restaurant on a backstreet. It was a Monday evening and sadly we were the only people there. Attentive French waiter. The starter was an exquisite baked Aubergine and goat cheese confection in a tomato sauce … every element was perfection. Followed by homemade fresh pasta and two kinds of prawns in a cream and white wine sauce strewn with parsley. The pasta al dente, the prawns magnificent. Lastly a long-braised beef in a red wine glaze that you could cut with a fork. And who could argue with apple galette and pears in wine for dessert. Oh my.

    Street food was an experience. Small establishments with vast barbecues cooking up your choice of fare … sausages, skewered meats, steaks and fish to more adventuresome offal like tripe, or even horse and donkey! It was entertaining as well … a costermonger of an owner bellowing to prospective customers, brandishing cutlery or slapping plates (empty ones) onto tables with an explosive ‘bang’. The Parma ham wrapped croquettes were OK but the whole bbq’d squid was exceptional drizzled with olive oil and lemon. Bit pricey for lunch at 40 euros … we’ve found most places charge for a table, water, bread … some add on a cover charge as well. These are all supposed to be posted on the menu or at least visible, but are often cunningly hidden.

    Worst food had to be the bruschetta’s. We weren’t particularly hungry but thought a couple with a beverage would go down well as a mid afternoon snack. The menu showed fresh fruit juice, and as Sicily was rightly proud of its oranges we selected orange juice. No, no juice … only Fanta, Coke, Sprite. How about Tea? Black tea? No … only cans of iced tea. Okay we’ll have those. Now, a mere two blocks away is Catania’s famous market place … we had just walked through it and every stall was sagging under the weight of gorgeous fresh produce … including Sicily’s other prized product — bright red, luscious pomodoro – tomatoes. Our bruschetta, when they arrived, were covered with something totally unrecognizable as tomato, so pale you could have sworn it was onion … not only that Glen’s bread was completely different to mine, and all were floating on a sea of olive oil. Good olive oil is delicious when generously drizzled, but this stuff was abysmal. Clearly, as tourists we could be given any old thing. I’m oft one to quietly mutter and put up with poor service but not so in this instance. Waitress was flagged down to inquire about the lack of ripe RED tomatoes. With a shrug she begrudgingly went to talk to the kitchen. “Don’t bother” … we paid for the iced tea, and left.

  • Sicily

    Siracusa and Ortygia

    Awoke to rain. The patio and furniture were dripping, the sea obscured by mist. But wait … things suddenly looked brighter. A check of the forecast for Siracusa …. SUN — all afternoon. Yes! Threw stuff in a backpack and raced to the bus station dodging cars and scooters … side-stepping around slow pedestrians. Ten minutes to spare. Even though we used our BEST Italian to check with a student standing in the same line (she was studying Chemistry at the university and lived in Siracusa) if this was the right bus … she answered in English! I guess we just look “from away”.

    Online was full of helpful hints on what one should do to blend in: wear muted colours, nothing bright and definitely nothing purple (that’s for funerals) …. no worries there, but have they seen the people walking around town in primary colours so vivid they hurt the eyes?? And yes, purple too! Next up Hats: they seem to be non existent, excepting an occasional toque or ball cap … women just DON’T … period! Hmm, not giving up our Tilley hats, I’m afraid. Shoes are on the list … EVERYONE wears spotless, brand new, pristine white runners – often with soles the thickness of pillows (and with sparkles) …even for dog walking. Or it’s leather boots with high, clunky heels that look very awkward to walk in. Men usually wear comfortable leather or suede. I guess we fail here too (see photo). We’re doomed, so best get used to it. But I’d love to know what they do with their old, scuffed and less reputable footwear.

    Siracusa has a diverse selection of churches and cathedrals in wildly divergent styles — this one: Santuario Madonna delle Lacrime is often referred to as an upside down ice cream cone! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madonna_delle_Lacrime,_Siracusa This is also the birthplace of the ‘Greek’ mathematician, philosopher and scientist – Archimedes … Sicily used to be part of the Greek empire. There’s a large brass pi sculpture in the middle of town (sadly we’d just missed Pi-Day …. 3.14) A statue of him stands on the bridge and a rather grand fountain with rearing horses in the main plaza.

    The Greek Theatre (Teatro Graco) is one of the largest in the world and entirely excavated from rock. Its floor was being renovated while we were there with a new wooden structure. Apparently it still offers evening performances during the summer months … a sunset would be an amazing backdrop. There were cave-like ‘rooms’ around the rim overlooking the theatre … delicate ferns had taken root in the ceilings and one even had a waterfall. Wildflowers were in bloom all around … deep pink Mallow … miniature yellow snapdragons, tiny bells of blue campanula …. purple bindweed (morning glory) trailing over walls and shrubs.

    Along a walkway cool and shady with Olives, stands of tall bamboo and glimpses through to orange groves. Statues (heads missing but usually repositioned elsewhere – often under an arm or in the crotch!) nestled in grottos or round a bend in the path. And then suddenly, The Ear of Dionysus … probably Syracusa’s most famous cave. A massive ear-shaped rent in the cliff that has astonishing acoustic properties. According to legend, Dionysus used to house his prisoners there and eavesdrop on their conversations. Oh to have someone sing an impromptu rendition of The Pearl Fishers or Con Te Partiro or in this case, a choir https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUZI5_vSS7A Caves further along had mirror-still pools with curious colourful sculptures appearing to float, while dozens of tiny finches flitted among the high ferny overhang, singing beautifully. The security guard kept a wary eye on us while having a more mundane conversation on her phone.

    Ortygia is a small island connected to Siracusa by two short bridges – nice photos here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortygia Just as we were debating whether to visit (it’s a bit of a walk) a hail from the road, and there was an ape (pronounced a-pay … Italian for “bee” … sounds like one too) …. the diminutive three-wheeled workhorse of Italy … used for trucks, mobile fruit/veg/food stands, and transport in general. In this case people (like a tuk-tuk). This was a retired guy, official tour guide, and offered to take us over to Ortygia — pointing out places of interest along the way. Great way to travel. BTW Vespa … as in motor scooters, mean ‘wasp’ in Italian. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaggio_Ape (Of course Glen wants one).

    Such a pretty spot … an inner harbour filled with multi-coloured fishing boats, glorious older buildings with elaborate wrought-iron balconies jostled side-by-side with apartment buildings in the Mussolini era with curious semi-circular balconies, but still quite elegant. A fortress and monumentous winged statue guarded the seaward end. (I must find out the significance of miss-placed heads and severed hands around the ankles!) Walking back along the waterfront big, scruffy fish boats contrasted nicely with the sleek, shiny ocean cruisers. One boat in particular took our fancy … fishing floats strung up, bits of washing, tubs covered in fish scales and tattered remnants of flags fluttering in the wind.

    Instead of the bus, we took the train back. Very oddly, Catania has two train stations mere minutes apart (by train) – often with trains leaving for the same locations at the same time. Europa (close to us) still has a roundhouse which is visible from our balcony. We arrived at platform 2 in the main station with 11 minutes to figure out where the connecting train would leave from. We hadn’t budged a step when zooming into the same platform was (apparently) the train to Europa via Messina (2 hours distant) Rather nervously we stepped aboard … it’s only one stop … would it actually stop, or whisk us off to the end of Sicily? It cruised at a sedately speed into the station and deposited us nicely … steps away from the apartment.

  • Sicily

    On to Catania

    Squeezed into Helena’s car and deposited at the bus station … ticket said to be there 30 minutes beforehand, but that would have been a waste. People stood around in a desultory manner … on phones … eating … chatting. Exactly at 11 the bus tor Catania arrived and we set off to strains of The Wall, by The Who. A great start.

    Not the mountainous terrain we were expecting … instead a vast, flat plateau covered with farmland, stone walls and olive trees, gradually descending to orange groves completely covered with bright orange fruit. Mount Etna sat glowering off to the left …. its summit draped in clouds and snow so we don’t know if it was smoking or not.

    Our apartment this time was on the 8th floor (only the penthouse above) overlooking the ocean and coastline all around the bay. Wow! Massive terrace, too. Interestingly, the only DVDs in the apartment were a set of The Sopranos! Picked up groceries at a Lidl store including some very nice Nero D’Avola. The guy in front of us was obviously stocking up on wine — must’ve had a dozen or so. Maybe that particular one was on sale, but they fitted nicely into their child’s stroller (pushchair).

    Catania is OLD … busy … gritty … lived in … interesting. Dating back goodness how many centuries … first taken over by the Greeks … then the Romans … survived Mt. Etna’s eruption in 1669 and then a huge earthquake 30 years later (the populace must’ve wondered why they were being punished so). Being a resourceful bunch they rebuilt each time using a lot of the readily available resources … lava rock … hence the name “black city” … when used effectively with white marble the results are dramatic. There’s an affiliation with elephants too … apparently a diminutive species of pachyderm, no more than a meter tall, used to be a mascot, so a black statue of Liutu the elephant greets all comers to the city.

    A bus trip 10 km up the coast with stops along the way was a couple of hours well spent … to the tiny villages of Aci Castello and Aci Trezza — the first with an impressive Norman-style castle atop a volcanic mount … the second with fascinating lava outcrops called the cyclopean isles … rather like giant teeth.

    Down to Catania’s famous fish market … although we were too late for all the action (will catch that another day), there was certainly a lingering aroma denoting the fact. Sidewalk restaurants were just re-opening after their afternoon break (2:30 to around 5:00) … menus looked tempting with specials that you knew were freshly caught that morning. Scirocco was highly recommended for seafood in traditional paper cones. The fried catch-of-the-day one contained prawns, anchovies (fresh), squid and another small whitefish. Piping hot and crunchy. There was a dish of octopus and potato salad, and bags of arancioni – deep fried balls of rice, meat or fish filling. The one with squid ink was disconcertingly jet black inside.

    Catanian composer Vincenzo Bellini (1801-1835) – like Mozart – began composing at the early age of 6. He was greatly influenced by Rossini, who had taken all the Italian theatres by storm, however the elderly masters at the Conservatory in Naples opposed any form of imitation as they considered Rossini a “corrupter of good Italian tradition”. Bellini went on to great acclaim at La Scala in Milan, London and Paris, where many of his famous operas, including Norma, were performed by the likes of Maria Callas and Joan Sutherland. Here in town he has a dish named after him – Pasta alla Norma … pasta in tomato sauce with fried aubergine and grated ricotta cheese.

    Discovered a little Frutta e Verdura along the street . . .. not quite as nice as the one in Ragusa. Here the owner insisted on picking out the produce for us — unfortunately, the clementines were definitely past their best … but the piselli (fresh peas), and the long, green Romano beans we’d first discovered in Spain, were exceptional.

    Villa Bellini Park was a quiet, expansive garden with fountains, sunny piazzas, shady benches, cool treed hideaways … and a cricket game going on. Families on the sidelines … a child’s tricycle as a wicket, and a tennis ball … outfielding was a touch haphazard as children ran onto the pitch, or dogs made off with the ball. While watching the pigeons from our shady bench, music could be heard off in the distance … Hmm – sounds like Staying Alive by the BeeGees … and oddly, the male pigeon desperately trying to impress his ladylove with his dancing skills DID have all white feathers! Oh, now it’s YMCA by the Village People … it’ll be The Macarena next!! A closer look revealed an older gentleman with speakers and a boom-box set up … doing his rendition of John Travolta, albeit with a little less agility. You have to give him credit, though … and he did attract a couple of young women and some children to join in. Bellini Chiosco was doing a fine trade in freshly squeezed orange juice, coffee, granita and sweets. Chioscos (Kiosks) are the centre of every neighbourhood … a meeting place for refreshment and local gossip in equal measure … young and old alike.

    One of the main pedestrian thoroughfares was awash in people out for a promenade. Parents with strollers, families, groups of teenagers, those still in their Sunday finery from church, dogs of every description, friends gathered on the sidewalk for a coffee and chat. And we joined in … ordering a caffe and a couple of cannoli … well, you have to, this is Sicily after all (they were delicious) … and indulged in some people watching.

    Back through the plaza and the Cathedral to St. Agathe (patron saint of Catania) … past the two mounted police (one on his cell phone) … past a second church to St. Agathe … the light at this time of evening is gorgeous … down a litter-strewn lane to an area where an unofficial street market is held daily. Gone now, but replaced by a sidewalk crowd, some sitting atop tables beating time, others dancing to toe-tapping Brazilian samba.

  • Sicily

    How to Move

    Elevators in apartment buildings here are generally really compact — 4 people maximum and maybe a bag of groceries. Definitely not designed for moving furniture. We got a front row seat of the apartment building across the way … one couple were moving from their 9th floor apartment on one side to a 10th floor one, slightly over. First you hire TWO trucks with extendable ladders which can reach the tenth floor, but they have to be nimble enough to squeeze through the security gates, past a line of scooters, miss the trees and potted shrubs in the courtyard and position themselves directly under the appropriate balconies. Stabilizer legs were deployed, ladders extended, then retracted (wrong position) … one team member on each balcony directing …. truck driver below operating the ladder mechanism … and of course the home owner chipping in his (or her) two pennyworth. There was a lot of shouting (despite the cell phones) hand waving and pauses for discussion … all with cigarette lodged firmly in corner of the mouth. A trial run with wheeled basket … up and down. Then with sides down, creating a flat platform. I counted about 9 people involved … the two truck drivers, two workers on the ground moving stuff, four more up on the balconies loading … and one PR guy who supervised the front doors … kept the tenants up to date on what was happening … chatted with delivery persons, mail man, old dears heading off shopping, etc.

    Once in place, the operation was pretty slick. Boxes, chairs, suitcases, household goods, furniture, blankets, potted plants were all loaded onto the wheeled platform … nothing was secured or strapped on, no hard hats worn. Down the platform would hurtle at great speed … wobbling precariously … stuff rapidly transferred over to the second platform … whereupon it would zoom up at break-neck speed to the next apartment. We hung out the window thoroughly enjoying the show…. and speculating on the probable cost involved. Can’t have been cheap.

  • Sicily

    Markets, Mercury & Modica

    Another cool, cloudy day. Helena mentioned there was a big market in upper Ragusa every Wednesday and Thursday morning. We timed the number 31 community bus beautifully and the driver waved away payment. It wound its way through ridiculously narrow crowded streets jam-packed with cars, people, delivery trucks and scooters. A tirade of toots and honks as indignant drivers found their ways blocked … a dialogue between bus driver through his open window and a police car going the other way … which then prompted a conversation among several of the older passengers. Clearly traffic was not what it used to be judging by the tsks, head shakings and wild gesturing of hands. Wonderful stuff!

    The market place was HUGE … independent lorries and carts lined up outside (obviously not wishing to rent space) … while the inner enclosure was set up with dozens and dozens of canopies under which was every manner of item imaginable. Produce … of course. It must be artichoke season because there were boxes and boxes of them — long-stemmed, green and purple-tinged. Rainbows of fruit and veg … wheelbarrows full of tiny oblong clams … vans selling formaggio (cheese) and carne (meat) …. long, portable counters of fresh fish, gleaming and smelling of the sea … stalls with shoes … underwear … outer clothes … handbags … knick-knacks … trinkets woven from palm leaves and decorated with coloured ribbons. It was a glut on the senses … and quite marvelous. THIS is what a market should be.

    Walking back we stopped for a coffee … a macchiato … tiny and delicious. Past a post office that didn’t sell stamps, yet had a post box — apparently one needs to go to a tabacchi (a tobacconist) for stamps! Side tracked through a portion of the Jungle Walk of Ragusa … a deep ravine with dense trees, shrubs and prickly pear cactus growing up the sides, a tumbling stream along the bottom and the rusted remains of old railway lines and tunnels. Bird song filled the air and occasional shallow caves dotted the sides. A pleasant interlude.

    That evening we took a nighttime walk down to Ibla … the buildings were all bathed in golden light or shadow. Although it was the most amount of people we’d seen since arriving here, none of the restaurants seemed to be doing much trade. I wonder how they make a living in off season. The community bus whizzed us most of the way up the hill again … only two flight of steps to reach our place.

    Our Hosts Helena and Giancarlo were heading into Modica on Thursday morning and offered to take us along. A good opportunity to practice our Italian … although to be honest, their English was vastly superior. Modica is another town draped over a mountainside with impossibly balanced houses one atop the other, higgledy-piggledy like miss-placed children’s blocks. We were to meet up at around 1:30, so off we set to explore. We had hoped to find the Syphilis Museum (well, who wouldn’t?)

    One of Modica’s famous sons was Tomasso Campailla. Although not a doctor by profession, Campailla nevertheless managed to promote medical studies in the County of Modica leading him to experiment in 1698 with his famous “barrels” (later called Campailla barrels ) mainly for the treatment of syphilis (considered the disease of the century), but also rheumatism and osteoarthritis. The the barrels were made of very hard wood 20cm thick. Large pieces of coal were placed in a fire in an adjacent courtyard then moved to the brazier in the barrel where cinnabar and incense were added. The temperature in the barrel reached 60/70 degrees C. and the patient normally received 9 treatments on alternate days. Originally, patients sat with only their heads poking out of the barrels, but surely all those Mercury fumes would prove much more beneficial if taken in on the inside … so future models had people totally enclosed! The results were so satisfactory that Modica acquired notoriety throughout Europe, and examples still exist today inside the ancient Hospital of S. Maria della Pietà. What doesn’t kill will cure! Or did I get that the wrong way round! We found his house, but sadly not the museum.

    Two cathedrals divide the populace of Modica … San Pietro in the lower half (closed so we couldn’t see inside) … and San Giorgio for the upper regions. The interior is gorgeous in white, blue and gold … tasteful, understated with paintings and statues commemorating St. George and the dragon. Perhaps it’s my imagination, but the facial features do seem quite feminine. An Osteria on the main street offered Piatti del giorno (special of the day) and one looked particularly interesting — zupa de cece (chickpea soup with wild greens). A customary basket of bread and bottle of olive oil for starters …. this olive oil was delicious … smooth and fruity. Then the soup … in gigantic pottery bowls the size of saucepans … complete with their own ladle – enough for three helpings each! It was delicious, but certainly left no room for coffee or dessert.

    Our meeting point was right outside Modica’s famous chocolate factory — known Europe-wide for it’s product. Like the one in Ragusa its chocolate is made using the ancient Aztec way where sugar granules provide just the right amount of sweetness and texture.

    A lovely day …. gracious hosts … impossible scenery … we shall be sorry to leave tomorrow. BTW I’m still full after that soup. Perhaps just a nibble of chocolate . . . . !

  • Sicily

    Chocolate, Cars and Buses

    It was cloudy and cool today … dark skies threatened but after a sprinkle or two, didn’t do anything. There are countless ways of walking down to the lower section of town (Ibla) — all involve stone steps of varying widths and steepness … criss-crossing the road at times, or winding past doorsteps in a most personal fashion. Being Sunday most shops are shut tight and the streets are so quiet (apart from the church bells ringing every hour) it’s like we’re the only people about. In the main thoroughfare tobacconists are open, as are the churches, and family meals at restaurants are popular. A sign pointing to the chocolate factory … being Sunday I imagine it’s closed, but no, the owner had just locked his door but opened it again just for us. Google translate was a boon as he explained the two types of chocolate produced there … traditional with cocoa butter, which is smoother … and the original brought over by the Spaniards which just uses cocoa and sugar. The texture is quite different as you can feel the grittiness of the sugar before it melts on the tongue. The reason being it makes a great hot chocolate drink when heated. This is also a Choco Hotel … with several B&B rooms upstairs for those who want a total cioccolato experience!

    On the way back up, the sun peeped through, and a couple of pauses to enjoy the views provided very welcome rests <I wonder if anyone has actually counted all the steps?> Phew! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragusa,_Sicily The first photo in the link is our view over Ibla. Not bad eh?

    On Monday, we had a car booked for two days so the night before thought it prudent to check out the location so we’d know where to go. The address was 398C. Arriving at 398 there was only a dilapidated store and a vacant one on the corner. Well, this is not encouraging. We walked all around the block in case it was around the back … nothing. On the off chance I wandered across the road … “Glen! There’s another 398 here … and 398B and there’s 398C! This is Sicily … expect the unexpected!

    Months ahead, long before we left Canada, the booking was checked and rechecked, assurances made that we could get 100% comprehensive for 70 Euros a day. Today however forms in Italian and English both stated (to varying degrees) that only a maximum of 80% would be covered, any accidents or damage would require us to pay the rest. We’d had no trouble getting full coverage in Spain and UK … and this was not good enough (especially with some of the drivers around). So, we said grazie ma non grazie, and left. There’s so much to see locally, not having a car wouldn’t be a hardship.

    A small farm truck was just unloading fresh veggies to a grocer’s as we passed … everything looked so vibrant and dewy fresh, we just had to go in. Shelves of oranges, clementines, apples, pears …. boxes brimming with white AND purple cauliflowers, potatoes, broccoli and beans … bunches of fat, orange carrots like bouquets … and strawberries … oh the strawberries – in petite trays like perfectly polished rubies worthy of any jewelry shop window. A stack of thick brown paper bags (large and small) sat on the counter for customers to fill with their choice of produce … no guanti plastico (plastic gloves) required these days (even though they were available). Between our smattering of Italian, the shop assistant’s bit of English and a lot of nodding, we came came away with a shopping bag bulging with goodies. Plump pieces of chicken from the butcher’s shop across the street completed our purchases … that’s dinner sorted for tonight!

    Tuesday — Brilliant sunshine, not a cloud in the sky. After much rummaging in the cupboard beside the washing machine and translating the fine print on all bottles and packages – no washing liquid was to be found, however Helena’s partner Giancarlo popped round with some and soon two loads (it’s a tiny machine) were drying outside on an airer. After lunch we took the bus to Marina de Ragusa on the coast … apart from one other person we had the coach to ourselves at first, but it soon filled — mostly with students leaving school. Out into the countryside … patchworks of spring-green fields each edged in miles and miles of neat dry stone walls topped with rounded caps … intermingled were huge swaths of brilliant yellow flowers (from the bus they looked like dandelions, but I don’t think they were), or paler primrose yellow cape sorrel with ribbons of bright orange calendulas or blood-red poppies. Along the verges were patches of low-growing magenta plants. If only we could stop and take photos! But this might give an idea of the flowers: https://smudgedpostcard.com/wild-flowers-sicily/

    Marina de Regusa was a quiet seaside town … its enormous marina housed hundreds of sailboats, but also some truly massive catamarans … the size of houses. There were a couple of unusual geese sunning themselves and preening … one was easy enough to identify as an African Goose https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_goose however the other remains a mystery. In some respects it looked like a Brandt with its white collar, but it had an orange beak not black. Perhaps it’s a hybrid.

    The washing had almost dried, but the heated towel rail in the bathroom is the BEST — finished drying the clothes in no time. Just like Spain every place has washing machines … but no-one has dryers.

    Dinner tonight was a crisp salad and fresh tortellini stuffed with Parma ham (we concocted a sauce from tomatoes, peppers, zucchini, onions and dried Sicilian oregano) … mopped up with bread, of course. Creamy apricot yoghurt with tangy chunks of fruit was a nice finish.